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The cat microchip is a useful tool for cat owners that can help reunite them with a lost pet, control which cat(s) can leave and enter the home and even save their cats' lives.
The National Council on Pet Population Study and Policy found that of the lost cats who are returned to their owners, the vast majority are microchipped or identified with tags. However, after a long journey in unfamiliar terrain, a tag on a collar can become lost or broken. Cat microchipping can prevent misidentification. The ASPCA reports that every year, 70% of the cats that enter shelters and are not identified or adopted are euthanized.
When a cat is found by a shelter or vet, one of the first things they do is use a microchip reader to scan for a cat microchip. If a microchip is present and the contact information is up-to-date, the cat is reunited with its owner. If there is no way to identify the cat, the chances of the pet being reunited with its owner are slim.
Indoor cats are even more likely to get lost should they get outdoors. Confused and excited to see new surroundings, indoor cats are not used to the routine of being outdoors, and may not return as readily as outdoor cats. Indoor cats have been known to slip by people's feet when doors are opened or even press against the door or window screens to slip outside.
Most shelters and vets embrace cat microchipping and will have a microchip reader available. Although there were initially problems with some microchip reader and chip compatibility, there are now universal microchip readers available.
also see Comparing Pet Chip ID Systems
also see How You Can Help Stray Cats
also see Canine Microchip Controversies Demystified
also see 6 Tips for Finding a Lost Cat
also see Pet Microchip Implant Myths