Mirtazapine for Dogs

Mirtazapine is a drug that’s generally prescribed to humans suffering from depression. It belongs to a class of drugs termed as tricyclic antidepressants and acts on certain chemicals that are present in the brain. Although it effectively treats humans suffering from depression, it’s administered to pets because it has anti-nausea properties. It also works as an appetite stimulant and helps dogs that are suffering from weight loss or loss of appetite.

How Mirtazapine Works

Although Mirtazapine increases serotonin levels in the pet’s brain it counteracts this effect in the dog’s gastrointestinal tract. It also has antihistamine properties but it’s rarely administered to pets suffering from allergic reactions. The medication is particularly beneficial to dogs suffering from cancer.

Since chemotherapy medications give rise to nausea and vomiting, it should be administered to pets along with chemotherapy drugs in order to promote appetite and reduce weight loss.

Uses of Mirtazapine for Dogs

This medication can be prescribed to dogs suffering from various medical conditions like renal failure, cancer and stomach problems. The dosage and administration protocol will vary according to the type of ailment your pet is suffering from. The medication is available in two varieties. One is the regular formula while the other is the rapidly dissolving formula. The vet may ask you to administer the drug either once or twice a day, depending on your dog’s overall health.

If the pet is suffering from kidney problems, the vet may administer the drug in lower potencies as it may not be completely eliminated from the pet’s body, every day.

Side Effects of Mirtazapine in Dogs

While the medication works effectively on most pets, it does make your pet feel drowsy. Some pets may also suffer from the serotonin syndrome. This occurs when serotonin levels in the pet’s brain become very high. Dogs that develop this syndrome suffer from a fever, difficulty breathing and tremors. The pet may also have dilated pupils and appear hyperactive.

Mirtazapine may cause certain drug interactions particularly when it’s administered along with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. It may also not be ideal for dogs that are pregnant or lactating. You must weigh the pros and cons of administering the medication to your pet since he relies on you for his medical needs.

Mitrazapine-Related Tips for Pet Owners:

  • Although appetite stimulants like Mirtazapine benefit your dog, you must find out the cause of the loss of appetite and treat the underlying ailment instead of treating the symptoms.
  • You should administer Mirtazapine exactly according to the instructions that are given to you by the vet.
  • If the dog exhibits other symptoms after consuming the medication, you must keep the vet informed about the same.
  • Look for the signs and symptoms of serotonin syndrome and seek medical help if they occur.

You must feed your pet highly palatable meals so that he doesn’t walk away from his food. Also make sure your pet consumes plenty of fresh water and exercises daily so that he lives a healthy life for many years.

 

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