The symptoms of liver problems in dogs are varied and difficult to pinpoint. There are a number of reasons for this. One of the main causes of this difficulty in diagnosis is that there are a number of potential reasons why your pet may be experiencing liver problems. From acute liver conditions and diseases (like inflammation, tumors, cirrhosis and more) to responses to non-liver-related conditions, your pet may show any of these signs for several different reasons.
Because of this, it's crucial that you monitor your pet's health carefully and that you take immediate action as soon as you notice that your dog is displaying any of these symptoms. Take note of all of the symptoms and unusual behaviors that you see and then take your pet to the vet for an examination. The following are some of the most common symptoms of liver problems in dogs.
Frequent Intestinal Upset
If your pet vomits regularly, experiences diarrhea and generally has a difficult time keeping food down, this may be a sign of liver problems. Look in particular for yellow bile to appear in his stool or vomit.
Abdominal Distension
In the case of a liver that is inflamed or is experiencing some sort of abnormal growth, your pet may display signs of abdominal distension. His stomach and abdomen may appear to be swollen or filled with fluid. This can also influence the way that your pet moves, sits and lies down.
Lethargy and Depression
Dogs with liver problems experience a higher rate of depression and lethargy than other dogs. This is partially due to the weakness that your pet may be experiencing as a result of his condition. He will be less likely to go outside and play, to walk or run around the house and to get up promptly for food. He may display unusually slow behaviors and actions as well.
Jaundice
Jaundice, or a yellowing of the skin around the gums, tongue, eyes and nose, is one of the only symptoms of liver problems that is unique to the liver. While all of these other symptoms may be present in other conditions as well, jaundice will relate directly to a liver condition.
Discolored Urine and Feces
Dogs with liver problems often have orange colored urine and pale grey feces. Take note of the color of your pet's evacuations and be sure to note when the colors shift so that you can inform your vet.
Increased Water Intake
Dogs with liver problems often drink excessive amounts of water. Note whether your pet seems to be demanding a higher amount of water than usual, or if he seems to be urinating more frequently as well.
While all of these symptoms are typically associated with liver problems, they don't necessarily come together to form a complete indication of exactly what the issue is. Your veterinarian will take these symptoms and conduct a series of tests based on them to determine exactly what the problem is. That's why prompt action is so important in treating your pet.