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You will have to feed your kitten cat food when he's between 11 and 12 weeks of age. Kittens have weak immune systems and need a healthy diet that's rich in vitamins and minerals so they can attain full growth and development. The nutritional needs of the pet also vary according to its overall health condition.
Kittens suffering from underlying illnesses may require specific diets that boost the immune system or promote health. If the kitten enjoys good health, it's best to switch the pet's diet from kitten food to adult cat food at 12 weeks of age.
Kittens need to grow in size and have healthy skin and strong bones. If the pet doesn't get his recommended daily intake of nutrients, he will suffer from several health conditions in the long run. Pets that are fed a good diet are healthy, have a shiny coat and are very active and playful. They don't suffer from periodontal diseases and they have proper bowel movements. Apart from this, kittens that are fed nutritious diets are less susceptible to conditions like diabetes, kidney disorders and urinary tract infections.
Cats should be fed meals that contain high quality ingredients. The food shouldn't contain additives, preservatives or fillers because this only adds bulk to the food and doesn't provide any nutrition. Commercial foods that contain high amounts of sugar and salt are not suited to pets because they increase the pet's risk of developing diseases.
Although you may feed your cat home cooked meals, consider buying commercial products that meet AAFCO (Association of American Feed Control Officials) standards. The food should contain a good source of protein and should consist of moderate amounts of fats, carbohydrates and fiber.
If you're switching your kitten to an adult diet, consider incorporating small amounts of the adult cat food to the regular food for a week before completely replacing the regular food with the adult diet. If you fail to do this, the cat will suffer from food intolerance and show signs of gastrointestinal upset. It's also best to feed the cat at a scheduled time, two times a day.
If you want to give your pet home cooked food, make sure it contains ingredients in the right amount so that the cat doesn't develop any conditions related to vitamin and mineral deficiencies in the future.