If your feline pet is displaying difficulty or pain while urinating, he may be suffering from a cat UTI, or urinary tract infection. Feline UTI is a bacteria-related condition that arises when a portion of your cat's urinary tract becomes infected. Oftentimes these infections lead to painful and prolonged bouts of disease and, if left untreated, feline UTI may have serious or even fatal complications. As such, it is crucial that you address your pet's UTI immediately and with the help of a veterinarian. Although there are many antibiotics and drug treatments for a cat UTI, Cephalexin is one of the most common and best proven medicines available.
Overview of Cephalexin
Cephalexin is an antibiotic that functions similarly to penicillin. Although it is approved for human use only, it is commonly prescribed as an extra-label treatment in veterinary cases as well. As with all antibiotics, Cephalexin is available through prescription use only. Commonly referred to by the brand name Keflex, it does not have any generic or veterinary formulations.
As an antibiotic, Cephalexin prevents the growth and spread of bacteria that cause harmful infections. Specifically, cephalexin weakens the baceteria cell walls. This results in the death of the bacteria over time and prevents reproduction. Cephalexin is effective in treating a wide variety of infections, including infections of many internal organs, surface or skin infections and more.
Cephalexin in Feline Cases
Before administering Cephalexin to your cat, it is crucial that you consult with a veterinarian. Cephalexin is a powerful drug and may not be appropriate for all cats. After diagnosing your pet's UTI, your veterinarian will recommend a treatment plan that may include an antibiotic such as Cephalexin. Typically, a regimen of this drug will last for a week or more. As with all prescription medicines, it is important to continue the drug treatment program through to its termination in order to prevent bacterial resistance or other complications. Even if your pet seems to have recovered completely, do not discontinue his treatment of Cephalexin.
Most Cephalexin prescriptions are provided orally, either as a tablet or a suspension. The exact dosage depends upon your cat's condition, age, breed and prior health status. For any questions about dosing or these other considerations, speak with the prescribing veterinarian.
Side Effects
Cephalexin does not have a long list of adverse effects. In fact, vomiting and diarrhea are the primary negative reactions to the drug. It is important to remember, however, that your pet may experience a severe allergic reaction to Cephalexin, or the antibiotic may react poorly with another drug in your pet's system. Due to this fact, it is advisable that you monitor your cat closely during the entire treatment program. If you notice any unusual changes in behavior or overall health, speak with a veterinarian immediately.
Cephalexin is a valuable and useful tool in eliminating feline UTIs. If your pet suffers from this uncomfortable and potentially serious condition, ask your veterinarian about the possibility of incorporating Cephalexin into your cat's treatment program.