Canine kidney failure can be a painful and slow-developing disease. Left untreated or unidentified, it is a fatal condition. It typically occurs in older dogs, whose kidneys have gradually lost their capacity to process and eliminate toxins and waste from the body. As the waste builds up in the system, it eventually reaches a dangerous level.
There is no way to repair damage to the kidneys. However, there are a variety of ways that you can help to manage your dog's kidney failure. Some combination of these methods can help your pet to live a relatively healthy and normal life, even if his kidneys have lost a substantial portion of their functionality.
Diet for Managing Canine Kidney Failure
One of the best ways that you can help to manage canine kidney failure is through diet. Feed your pet foods that are low in phosphorous, as this is a substance that can collect in the body when the kidneys are damaged. Consider switching your pet to a specially formulated renal health diet. Many of the most popular dog food brands have developed foods specifically for dogs suffering from kidney failure. Finally, always ensure that your pet has ample water to drink. Dogs with low kidney function require excessive amounts of clean water to drink, as this helps the kidneys to process toxins in the bloodstream.
Monitor Kidney Function
Kidney failure is a relative term, and dogs suffering from this condition still have some degree of kidney function. Without the proper use of their kidneys, however, they run the risk of experiencing a variety of adverse effects related to the buildup of toxic materials. Work with your veterinarian to take regular readings of your pet's blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and blood creatine levels. These two substances are keyindicators of kidney function.
As a correlation to this, consult with your veterinarian for ways of managing any improper balance between these levels. Medicines and supplements in a variety of types can help to control these substances in your pet's blood. Omega fatty acids and Vitamin E have both been shown to slow the progression of canine kidney failure. These are available as supplements through your veterinarian.
Control Your Pet's Appetite and Indigestion
Dogs suffering from kidney failure frequently experience severe indigestion, diarrhea, vomiting and other complications that may limit their ability to eat properly. Without an appropriate diet, however, your pet will only grow weaker over time. As such, it is important to stimulate your pet's appetite and help to keep his indigestion at ease. B Vitamins can help to increase his appetite, while there are a number of medicines proven to reduce stomach upset.
The best thing that you can do for your pet as he suffers from kidney failure is to respond quickly to any symptoms or warning signs. Stay in communication with your vet and be prepared to take your dog to an emergency medical center if it becomes necessary. With your prompt assistance, he stands a much better chance of living comfortably with this disease.